William Gillespie image by Miriam Martincic.

Villanelle

A Villanelle comprises five three-line stanzas, followed by a four-line stanza. In stanza one, line one is a refrain repeated in lines six, twelve, and eighteen. Line three of stanza one is a second refrain repeated in lines nine, fifteen, and nineteen. See also Conjoined Forms.

The first and third lines of the first stanza are repeated alternately in the succeeding stanzas as a refrain, and form a final couplet in the quatrain.

Source

French Poetic Form

Works that use this form

forms are free

> Table of Forms Book
> Table of Forms Table > All Forms
> > > www.webworkwriting.com